浅析业务财务一体化在有色企业管理中的应用

为更好地匹配经营业务发展,中国有色金属建设股份有限公司通过建设财务报账系统,梳理完善业务处理流程,将经营业务和财务管理进行了深度融合,并应用信息化管理工具进行固化,提高了工作效率和准确性,初步实现了业财一体化,为有色金属行业的企业管理提供了较好的经验借鉴。     

Malaysia’s electricity market structure in transition

The Malaysian electricity industry evolved from a vertically integrated utility into a single-buyer model, which considered a precursor to deregulation and a competitive market. This study considers electricity sector reform in Malaysia and proposes a market structure for the industry. We focus on the single-buyer model and the pool model for the analysis with the recommendation on reform stages required to ensure a smooth and successful market transition. A smooth transition from regulated market into deregulated market will ensure market stability and sustainability of the energy market. It will also provide enough time for the market participants to adapt and transit from regulated to deregulated energy market.     

标准化工作取得崭新成绩

2014年1月10日至1月13日在青岛市召开输送带标委会换届会议暨输送带标准审查会。青岛橡六集团有限公司获得标准化先进单位的荣誉称号,集团公司总工程师张墩获得先进委员的个人荣誉称号。会议审查了输送带三项国家标准和五项化工行业标准。集团公司起草的三项行业标准顺利通过审查,其中HG/T 2577《橡胶或塑料提升带》、HG/T 3714《耐油输送带》为修订,HG/T《耐灼烧输送带》为首次制定。 另外,集团公司起草的输送带行业两项重要的国家标准即GB/T 9770《普通用途钢丝绳芯输送带》和GB/T 7984《普通用途织物芯输送带》已获得报批。标准化工作的顺利开展保证了集团公司各项产品质量的稳固提升,提高了集团公司的竞争力。     

Economical treatment of reverse osmosis reject of textile industry effluent by electrodialysis–evaporation integrated process

Membrane separation methods such as electrodialysis (ED) can reduce the volume load on evaporators by facilitating further concentration of rejects from reverse osmosis (RO) plants. ED studies were carried out on a bench-scale system using five membrane cell pairs to obtain a textile effluent concentrate containing approximately 6 times the quantity of salts present in the RO reject. The limiting current densities were determined to be in the range 2.15–3.35 amp/m² for feed flow rates varying from 18 to 108 L/h. Apart from feed rate, the influence of volume of concentrate and current on membrane performance was evaluated to optimize current utilization. An estimation of energy requirement of an integrated process constituting ED and evaporation for concentration of inorganics present in textile effluent from 4.35% to 24% was made and found to be approximately one eighth of the operating cost incurred by evaporation alone. Detailed design of a commercial ED system revealed that a membrane area of 13.1 m² was required to treat a feed rate of 1500 L/h. The payback period to recover capital investment was found to be 110 days.     

浅谈人工神经网络在化工质量控制中的应用

人工神经网络因其具有较强处理不确定性或高度非线性控制对象的能力,被广泛应用于化学领域。文章综述了人工神经网络的原理及分类,并以化工质量控制的三个阶段为基础,对人工神经网络在各阶段的应用进行了探讨。     

苏州市餐厨垃圾产量调查分析

对苏州市餐厨垃圾现状进行问卷调查,掌握了苏州市餐厨垃圾产量、收运以及处置现状,并对典型餐厨垃圾的理化性质进行分析。调查结果显示:苏州市餐厨垃圾年产量约为35万吨。餐饮业、高校及企事业单位食堂人均餐厨垃圾产生量分别为0.35 kg/(人·次)、0.13 kg/(人·次)、0.24 kg/(人·次)。     

印刷业挥发性有机物排放特征

我国印刷行业目前使用的原材料以溶剂型为主,会释放大量挥发性有机物(VOCs)到空气中,污染车间环境和引发大气污染问题。文章分析了印刷业VOCs的排放环节及排放特点,研究提出了印刷行业开展VOCs污染防治工作的对策建议。     

创新驱动——我国煤化工产业发展的新动力

分析了目前我国煤化工产业发展中存在的问题:创新思维不足,管理、技术、产业结构等方面的创新与产业发展不相匹配;详细阐述了创新驱动包括的多个方面:思维、管理、技术、产业等,指出推进煤化工产业的创新驱动是发展我国煤化工产业最根本、最关键的新动力。     

涂料涂装行业VOC减排浅析

VOC排放问题引起政府的关注,以VOC为代表的特征和毒性污染物已经成为我国大气污染防治的重点。分析了涂料涂装行业VOC减排面临的形势,对比了世界各地区的环保（大气净化）法规,总结了降低VOC的技术措施,提出了削减涂料涂装行业VOC排放量的建议。     

家具行业水性木器涂料的研发与应用现状

综述了家具行业水性木器涂料的研发与应用现状,对家具行业水性木器涂料的研究现状、使用现状及前景进行了阐述。